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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Public Good
a shared good or service for which it would be impractical to make consumers pay individually and to exclude non-payers.
public sector
the part of the economy that involves transactions of the governemnt
private sector
the part of the economy that involves the transactions of individuals and businesses.
free rider
someone who would not choose to pay for a certian good or service, but who would het the benefits of it anyway if it were provided as a public good.
market failure
a situation in which the maket does not distribute resourses efficently
externality
an economic safe side effect of a good or service that generates benefits or costs to someone other than the person deciding how much to produce or consume.
povery threshold
an income level below that which it is needed to support families or households.
welfare
government aid to the poor
cash transfers
direct payments of money to eligble poor people
in-kind benefits
goods and services provided for free or at greatly reduced prices.