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22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Abcissa
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The first number of an ordered pair. The x-coordinate.
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Converese
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The converese of the Pythagorean Theorem can be used to test if a triangle is a right triangle.
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Coordinate plane
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A plane in which a horizontal and a vertical number line intersect at their zero points.
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Hypotenuse
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The opposite side of the right angle in a right triangle.
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Irrational number
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A number that cannot be express as "a" over "b" where "b" does not equal 0.
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Legs
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The two sides of a right triangle thay form the right angle.
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Ordered pair
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A pair of number used to locate a point on a coordinate plane.
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Ordinate
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The second number of a ordered pair. The y-coordinate.
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Origin
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The point of intersection of the x and y axis.
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Perfect square
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A rational number whose square root is a whole number.
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Principal square root
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A positive square root
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Pythagorean Theorem
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In a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse equals the sum of the squares of the legs.
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Pythagorean triples
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A set of three integers that satisfy the Pythagorean Theorem.
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Quadrants
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The four regions into which the two perpendicular lines of the coordinate plane serperate the plane.
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Radical sign
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The symbol used to indicate a nonnegative square root.
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Real number
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The set of rational and irrational numbers together.
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Right triangle
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A triangle having one right angle
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Square root
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One of the two equal facotrs of a number.
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x-axis
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The horizontal line that helps form a coordinate plane.
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x-coordinate
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The first number of an ordered pair.
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y-axis
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The vertical line that helps form a coordinate plane.
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y-coordinate
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The second number of an ordered pair.
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