Reading...
Play button
Play button
Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
30 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
issues that influence a growing child and family
|
safe daycare, Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS), and child maltreatment.
|
|
|
unexpected death of an infant that remains unexplained after complete postmortem exam, investigations, and review of case history.
|
SIDS
|
|
|
What is the cause of SIDS?
|
unknown. thought to be R/T a brain-stem abnormality in the regulation of cardiorespiratory control.
|
|
|
what is child maltreatment?
|
broad category used to encompass intentional abuse against a child.
|
|
|
3 main forms of child maltreatment.
|
child neglect, physical abuse, and sexual abuse.
|
|
|
what is child neglect?
|
depriving a child of basic needs such as food, shelter, clothing, and medical care.
|
|
|
what two factors are triggers in physical abuse?
|
crying and toilet training.
|
|
|
the use, persuasion, or coercion of any child to engage in sexually explicit conduct or any simulation of
|
sexual abuse
|
|
|
a measure of how a child compares to others the same age.
|
percentile
|
|
|
repetitive cycles of behaviors that help infants manage their new world.
|
rhythms
|
|
|
how many sleep-wake cycles and what are they?
|
two sleep states: deep and light sleep.
four awake cycles: drowsy, quiet, active alert, and crying. |
|
|
period when REM occurs
|
active sleep.
|
|
|
independent and separate development of simple skills.
|
principle of hierarchical integration
|
|
|
different body systems grow at different rates
|
principle of the independence of systems
|
|
|
fontanel closes to palpation by ______ month.
|
4
|
|
|
at what age does a child begin to walk on their own?
|
12 months
|
|
|
at what age can a child reach for, grab, and hold onto an object?
|
by 6months
|
|
|
at what age does binocular vision occur?
|
14 weeks
|
|
|
T or F: infants can smell breast milk and differentiate between their mother's and others breast milk?
|
TRUE
|
|
|
biological protection of the brain when malnutrition temporarily affects body growth.
|
head-sparing
|
|
|
first two stages of sensorimotor intelligence involve what?
|
response to its own body
|
|
|
The ability to identify a stimulus that was previously experienced through one sense by using another sense.
|
cross-modal transference
|
|
|
at what age are the first words spoken?
|
10-14 months
|
|
|
one-word utterances that stand for an entire phrase.
|
holophrases
|
|
|
two words are combined into a single thought.
|
two-word combinations
|
|
|
speech patterns in which words not critical to the message are left out.
|
telegraphic speech
|
|
|
T or F: as vocabulary increases, the use of gestures decreases.
|
FALSE
|
|
|
patterns of arousal and emotionality that are consistent and enduring characteristics of an individual.
|
temperament
|
|
|
the three categories that describe the overall temperamnet of most children.
|
easy, difficult, and slow-to-warm.
|
|
|
response to an abrupt action or noise. arms fly outward and the fingers fan out to form a "C"
|
moro reflex
|
