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41 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Who were the Arameans

One of the most active people in the early middle crescent

Were did the Arameans live

Central syria

Where did the Arameans trade

Fertile Crescent

What did the Arameans contribute to the world?

The Aramaic language

What was the Arameans capital?

Damascus

Who were the Phoenicians?

A Semitic group that migrated from the Arabien peninsula

We're did the Phoenicians live?

The northern part of Canaan

We're did the Phoenicians trade?

Along the Mediterranean coast

What did the Phoenicians trade?

Logs, textiles, glass, jewelry

What were the Phoenicians major cities?

Tyre the capital, bablos, Sidon, and berytus

What did the Phoenicians contribute to the world?

Improved alphabet, bills of sale, contracts

Who were the Lydians

A wealthy independent kingdom known for rich gold deposits

We're did the Lydians live?

Asia Minor

When did the Lydians thrive

Late 600s BC

What did the Lydians contribute to the world

Concept of money. System of currency

Who were the Israelites

Another people group that lived in Canaan

How are the Israelites divided

12 tribes

What were the Israelites leaders called?

Judges

Who were the Israelite's leaders?

Abraham, Moses, Deborah, David, Solomon

What were the Israelites scriptures called?

The Torah

What language did the Israelites white there're scriptures in

Hebrew

Who did the Israelites worship

God Yahweh

Who were the Israelites neighbors

Philistines, Canaan, Phoenicians

In what years did the two kingdoms get destroyed?

722BC northern kingdom, 586BC southern kingdom

Who were the Hittites a

A warrior group who conquered people of Asia Minor

What did the Hittites contribute to the world?

Better weapons chariot iron weapons payments instead of punishment

What was the Hittites capital

Hatusas

Who were the Assyrians

A people living in northern Mesopotamia

Where did the Assyrians rule

Persian gulf to Egypt into Asia Minor

What was the Assyrians capital

Niniva

Who were the Chaldean

New Babylonians who dominated the Fertile Crescent

Who ruled the Chaldeans

Nebuchadnezzar

What was distinctive about Babylon at this time

Hanging gardens

what was the capital for the Chaldean

Babylon

Who were the Persians

Warriors who came form indo Europeans

What was the Persians capital

Persepolis

How Is the Persian empire divided

In Provinces

Who ruled the Persians

Satraps

Who is Zoroaster and what did he do

He was Prophet, called for reformed to the Persian religion

What did the Persian individual ruler do

Govern his province

Who was Zoroaster and what did he do

He was a prophet