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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Capitalism

An economic system where supply and demand market dominate; intended to make capital and profit

Colonialism

Cultural domination by larger and wealthier powers

Imperialism

A system where one country rules other territories with minor power through colonization; typically by military force

Small-Scale Society

A community composer of several dozen to several hundred members, held together by family ties (kinship) and usually participated in traditional subsistence activities

Political Economy

A social structure which is organized around economic interests, these material interests are protected and developed using power (politics)

White Man's Burden

European's belief that it is their responsibility to colonize, rule and civilize those seen as savage

Decolonization

Removal of a colonial power from a territory it controlled

Neocolonialism

Persistence or profound social and economic ties connecting formal colonial territories to their former colonial rulers despite political sovereignty

Social Forms

Culturally conforming collective ways of interacting with our surroundings and those we encounter; these interactions, usually taken for granted, are fixed behaviours which are enforced by the group

Typology

A classification system which is based on systematic organization into types based on shared characteristics

Unilineal Cultural Evolutionism

A theory presented in 19th century which states that series of stages all societies must go through/have done to reach civilization

Social Structure

Long-term aspects of the social forms within society, includes political and kinship systems

Band

A form of social organization made up of a small group of foragers (<50); labor is divided according to age and sex; social relations are relatively egalitarian even though there could be a chief which speaks for the group