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15 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Any of the second series of inner transition elements with atomic numbers from 90 to 103; all are radioactive.

Actinide

The elements in a vertical column of the periodic table

Group

One of the first series of inner transition elements with atomic numbers 58 to 71

Lanthanide

An element that has luster, conducts heat and electricity and usually bends without breaking

Metal

An element with some physical and chemical properties of metals and other properties of nonmetals

Metalloid

An element from Group 18 that has a full compliment of valence electrons and as such is unreactive

Noble gas

An element that in general doesn't conduct electricity, is a poor conductor of heat, and is brittle when solid. Many are gasses at room temperature.

Nonmetal

A horizontal row in the periodic table

Period

The statement that the physical and chemical properties of the elements repeat in a regular pattern when they are arranged in order of increasing atomic number.

Periodic Law

the tendency to recur at regular intervals

Periodicity

An element that doesn't conduct electricity as well as metal, but that does conduct lightly better than a nonmetal

Semiconductor

Any of the elements in Groups 3 through 12 of the periodic table, all of which are metals

Transition element

Group 1 is known as the _________?

Alkali metals

Group 2 is known as the ____________?

Alkaline earth metals

Group 17 is known as the _________?

Halogens