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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
dispersion
The state of being dispersed over a wide area.
reflected ray
In optics, a ray is an idealized narrow beam of light. Rays are used to model the propagation of light through an optical system
law of reflection
Specular reflection is the mirror-like reflection of light (or of other kinds of wave) from a surface
converging lens
lens such that a beam of light passing through it is brought to a point or focus
fiber optics
The use of thin flexible fibers of glass or other transparent solids to transmit light signals, chiefly for telecommunications
diffuse reflection
the reflection of light from a surface such that an incident ray is reflected at many angles rather than at just one angle as in the case of specular reflection
virtual image
An optical image formed from the apparent divergence of light rays from a point, as opposed to an image formed from their actual divergence
index of refraction
refractive index: the ratio of the velocity of light in a vacuum to that in a medium
incident ray
In optics, a ray is an idealized narrow beam of light. Rays are used to model the propagation of light through an optical system
focal length
The distance between the center of a lens or curved mirror and its focus
specular reflection
the mirror-like reflection of light from a surface, in which light from a single incoming direction is reflected into a single outgoing direction
normal line
A surface normal, or simply normal, to a flat surface is a vector that is perpendicular to that surface