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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

bacteria shaped like a rod

bacillus

long, whiplike, filament-containing appendages that propel bacteria

flagella

bacteria that are surrounded by an axial filament and have a shame similar to a flexible corkscrew

spirochete

an organized and firmly attached outer coating on some prokaryotic cells

capsule

the study of the size, shape, and arrangement of microorganisms

morphology

A method of asexual reproduction in bacteria in which the cell splits into two parts, each of which develops into a complete individual

binary fission

Bacteria shaped like a sphere

coccus

bacteria with a spiral or helical shape

spirillum

a sticky, gelatinous coating that surrounds the cell wall of prokaryotic cells

glycocalyx

T/F gram-positive bacteria have more complex nutritional requirements

FALSE; they have LESS