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18 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Antibiotics |
Substance produced by microorganisms that in small amounts inhibit another microorganisms |
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Inhibition of cell wall synthesis |
Penicillin bacitration bankomyosin - last resort antibiotic |
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Inhibition of protien synthesis erythromycin |
Prevents movements of ribosomes |
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Inhibition of protien synthesis streptomiocen |
Changes ribosomes structure interfering with the reading of mRNA |
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Inhibition of protien synthesis chloramphenicol |
Prevents peptide bond formation between emino acids |
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Inhibition of protien synthesis tetracycline |
Prevents attachment of anti codons to codons |
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Rifampin |
Inhibit synthesis of mRNA |
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Genetic engineering |
Minuplating genetic meteral in laboratory |
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Recombinant DNA |
Uses restriction enzymes and DNA ligase. Cutting and pasting |
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Restriction enzymes |
Cutting |
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DNA ligase |
Pasting. |
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Transformation recombinant DNA |
Cell can take up DNA from surrounding environment. |
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recombinant DNA electroporation |
Forms microscopic poor in cell membrane |
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recombinant DNA protoplastic fusion |
In solution fuses at low but significant rate by removing walls |
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recombinant DNA gene gun |
Microscopic particles of tungsten or gold burst of helium through cell walls |
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recombinant DNA microinjection |
Propet punctures the plasma membrane and is injected |
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cDNA made from mRNA by reverse transcription. |
Is used to Incert eukaryotic genes into bacteria. Does not have introns in it. |
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Polymerase chain reaction |
Amplifies a single copy or a few copies of a piece of DNA generating thousands to millions of a particular dna sequence . |
