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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are the 3 economic questions?
What should be produced?
How should it be produced?
For whom should it be produced?
explain the traditional system
decisons based on customs and beliefs from generation to generation
explain the command system
the government controls production
explain the market system
prices of goods and services are determined in a free price system
What is the circular flow of economic activity?
a model of how the market system works
what is capitalism
private individuals own the factors of production
what is laissez-faire
the government limits itself with the economy
what are the 6 characteristics?
1. little role of government
2. freedom of enterprise
3. freedon of choice
4. profit incentive
5. private property
6. competition
explain little role of government
government has little interferance in the economy
explain freedom of enterprise
free to own and control production
explain freedom of choice
buyers make decisons on what is produced
explain profit incentive
desire to make money
explain private property
property that is held by individuals
explain competition
rivalry of producers with similar products
Who is Adam Smith?
an economist
What did Adam Smith write?
An Inquiry Into The Nature
Causes of The Wealth of Nations
What did Adam Smith do?
he desribed a system in which government has a little to do with the economy
what are the 6 goals?
1. economic freedom
2. economic effiency
3. economic equity
4. economy security
5. economic stability
6. economic growth
what is economic freedom?
allows society to make choices
what is economic effiency?
uses limited resources
what is economic equity?
fairness underscores
what is economic security?
protection against risks
what is economic stability?
to reduce extreme up and downs
economic growth?
expansion of the economy