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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

chert

type of rock to make tools out of

quartz

type of rock to make tools out of

knife river flint

type of rock to make tools out of







awls











to make holes in hides

spokeshave

a tool that is used to make wood thinner

making a stone tool

flint knappers make the stone tools (boys)it took a long time to make stone toolschip of pieces of the stone

copper

when it was found they heated it and it was moldable

Majorville cairn

it is a place where the first nations people would go and pray to god their spiritual beliefs and astronomical events,such as the sunrise at summer solstice.

atlatl

a tool that allows your to through a dart

gorgets

-it is something that protects your throat and that is made out of bone and shells

Subarctic people

the people of the subarctic used every part of the caribou

Dorset people

they viewed animals as equals the dorset people made necklaces with an animal carving attached

Angakok

it is an in inuit medicine man

harpon

a sharp tool that is used for fishing

weir

a weir is a stone fish trap\the fish were arctic char

Food they hunted

arctic char,caribou,mux oxen,walrus,seal,beluga whales and narwhal

Crampons and creepers

they made these to walk on ice so they didn’t fall

people of British Columbia

they hunted deer,bear,elk,salmon,halibut,cod,herring and dogfishThey used many types of stone to make engravings and sculptures

loral style pottery

1.you roll the clay in to a coil and you pile the coils on 21top of each other.2. every four coils they smooth it out on both sides with a tool.2. when the pot was done they put it out for a couple hours for it to harden.3.It is smothed on the inside.4.Then they would decorate it.5.Then they fire it so they can use it and they use the fire to fire it in the fire.

Black duck pottery

1.The clay was made into a cone shape and placed in a bag.2.The clay was supported by the bag and then made the pot thin and made into a globe like shape.3.Then they peeled the bag of the clay from top to bottom.4.Then decorated with a piece of bone or wood.5.They put it out to dry.6.Then fired it to use.

Peace meeting at the forks

8 or 9 nations came together at the forks to talk about a peace

trade

the people of the interior plains traded things such as obsidian,dentalium shell and conch shell

longhouses

long oval shaped house...they lived in them for three seasons summer,fall and winter.In the spring they didn’t live in these

Three sisters

corn,beans and squash

Palisaded

there was a fence all around a village

Spawning

the fish release their eggs and sperm

Storage pit

a hole in the ground to keep food cool and for noone to steal it.