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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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validity |
reflects phenomenon |
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reliability |
consitency |
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quantitative |
numbers |
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qualitative |
observation subjective |
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methods of research |
survey, ethnography, experiment, existing sources |
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code of ethics in research |
maintain objectivity, respect privacy, protect subjects from harm, preserve confidentiality, seek informed consent, collaboration and assistance, disclose sources of financial support |
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cultural universals |
common practices and beliefs among all societies |
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ethnocentrism |
tendency to assume that ones own culture or norm is superior to others |
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cultural relativism |
peoples behavior from the perspective of their own culture |
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material culture |
physical and technological |
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non-material culture |
ways of using materials |
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culture lag |
period of maladjustment when non-material culture struggles to adapt to new material coalitions |
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sub-culture |
segment of society that shares distinctive pattern of mores , folkways, values that differ from larger society |
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argot |
specialized language that distinguishes a sub-culture from the wider society |
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counter-culture |
opposition to certain aspects of the larger culture |
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culture shock |
disorientation when in unfamiliar cultures |
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sapir-whorf hypothesis |
language shapes how we see, taste smell, feel, hear |
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mores |
necessary to the welfare of society |
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folkways |
norms governing everyday behavior |
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sanctions |
penalties and rewards for following norms |
