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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Blindsight
Vision without awareness as a result of a lesion in the occipital cortex
Pattern Recognition
The step between the transduction and perception of a stimulus in the environment and its categorization as a meaningful object
Agnosia
a stimulus can be perceived and understood in terms of its properties but not as a meaningful object
Apperceptive Agnosia
Ready object recognition fails as a result of difficulties in identifying the visual features that define a perceptual category
Associative Agnosia
Object recognition fails because of difficulties in identifying functional features that define a semantic category
Schema
A mental representation that organizes knowledge about related concepts
Data Driven Processes
Analyze the edges lines and areas of light and dark colors sounds and other physical features available briefly in sensory memory "bottom down" sensory-longterm
Conceptually Drive Processes
Reduce the need to sample all the information available in the environment by providing the perceiver with expectations. "top up" longterm-sensory
Word Superiority Effect
A single letter recognized faster in the context of a whole word than when being isolated letter
Change Blindness
People fail to notice large changes in visual scenes
Distinctive Features
Perceptual features that discriminate one stimulus from similar stimuli
Holistic Processing
Refers to perceiving the whole object
Analytic Processing
Refers to perceiving the features that compose the whole
Prosopagnosia
A selective inability to recognize faces that does not involve other kinds of vision difficulties
Speech Spectrogram
Represents the physical acoustic energy of an utterance by plotting frequency in hertz or cycles per second on the y axis and time in illi seconds on the x axis
Fomants
The bands of frequency in a speech spectrogram
Coarticulation
In uttering a word each time segment of the acoustic signal provides info about the identification of more then one phoneme
Categorical Perception
The categorization of speech input at the phonemic level