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7 Cards in this Set

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Adaptive Evolution

Increase in frequency of beneficial alleles and decrease in deleterious alleles due to selection.

Allele Frequency

(Gene frequency) Rate at which a specific allele appears within a population.

Assortative Meaning

When individuals tend to mate with those who are phenotypically similar to themselves.

Bottleneck Effect

Magnification of genetic drift as a result of natural events or catastrophes.

Cline

Gradual geographic variation across an ecological gradient.

Directional selection

Selection that favors phenotypes at one end of the spectrum of existing variation.

Diversifying Selection

Selection that favors two or more distinct phenotypes.