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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Credit Mobilier
•The construction company for the Union Pacific Railroad. It gave shares of stock to some congressmen in return for favors.
Island Communities
tied people together, brought in outside products, fostered greater interdependence and encouraged economic specialization.
Truck Lines
intended to link eastern seaports with the rich traffic of the Great Lakes and western rivers.
railroad gauge
distance between the inner sides of the heads of the two load bearing rails that make up a single railway line
J. Edgar Thomson
American civil engineer, railroad executive and industrialist.
Thomas Scott
was an American businessman.
JD Rockefeller
Founder of Standard oil company. vertical/horizontal integration. invented trust, holding company
Andrew Carnegie
Carnegie steel. vertical integration. one time richest man
American Railway Association
consolidated and made railroads compatible
George Pullman
invented pullman passenger car
Vertical Intergration
company owns entire process from resource to consumer
Horizontal Consolidation (Integration)-
monopoly. buy out competition or run them out of business
Union Pacific and Central Pacific
first transcontinental railroad, met in utah
Transcontinental Railroad
railroad that went from pacific to atlantic, connected nation
Bessemer Process
steel making process, stronger, lighter , more flexible
Haymarket Riot
was a workers meeting then it got violent when someone threw a bomb and firing ensued 8 officers died
Northern Securities Company
The Northern Securities Company was an important United States railroad trust formed in 1902 by E. H. Harriman, James J. Hill, J.P. Morgan, J. D. Rockefeller, and their associates
Pullman Strike
The Pullman Strike was a nationwide conflict between labor unions and railroads that occurred in the United States in 1894
George Eastman
United States inventor of a dry-plate process of developing photographic film and of flexible film (his firm introduced roll film) and of the box camera and of a process for color photography
Thomas Edison
Thomas Alva Edison (February 11, 1847 - October 18, 1931) was an American inventor, scientist and businessman who developed many devices that greatly influenced life around the world, including the phonograph, the motion picture camera, and a long-lasting, practical electric light bulb
Chain Store
one of a chain of retail stores under the same management and selling the same merchandise
Mail Order Catalogs
you know what they are they just started being sent out in this time period
Rise in Advertising
more advertising stared taking place in this period it was kinda the first advertising