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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
alopecia
Absence of hair from areas where it normally grows
ecchymosis
(plural: ecchymoses)
Bluish-black mark (bruise) on the skin
petechia
(plural: petechiae)
Small, pinpoint hemorrhage
pruritus
Itching
urticaria (hives)
Acute allergic reaction in which red, round wheals develop on the skin
acne
chronic papular and pustular eruptions of the skin with increased production of sebum
comedo
(plural: comedones)
blackheads
burns
injury to tissues caused by heat contact [dry heat (fire), moist heat (steam or liquid), chemicals, lightening, electricity, or radiation]
First degree burns
superficial epidermal lesions, erythema, hyperesthesia, and no blisters. Sunburn is one.
Second degree burns
epidermal and dermal lesions, erythema, blisters, and hyperesthesia.
third degree burns
(full thickness burn injury)
epidermis and dermis are destroyed (necrosis of skin), and subcutaneous layer is damaged, leaving charred, white tissue
cellulitis
Diffuse, acute infection of the skin marked by local heat; redness, pain, and swelling
eczema
Inflammatory skin disease with erythematous, papulovesicular lesions
exanthematous viral diseases
Rash (exanthema) of the skin due to a viral infection
gangrene
Death of tissue associated with loss of blood supply
impetigo
Bacterial inflammatory skin disease characterized by vesticles, pustules, and crusted-over lesions
psoriasis
Chronic, recurrent dermatosis marked by itchy, scaly, red plaques covered by silvery gray scales
scabies
A contagious, parasitic infection of the skin with intense pruritus.
scleroderma
A chronic progressive disease of the skin with hardening and shrinking of connective tissue
systemic lupus erythematosus
(SLE)
Chronic autoimmune inflammatory disease of collagen in the skin, of joints, and of internal organs