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20 Cards in this Set

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Q>k

Too much products


Shifts toward reactants

Q<k

Too much reactants


Shifts toward products

Buffers

Closest pka to ph is when the buffer works best


Buffers work best when the base and acid concentration is about the same

H-H

ph=pka+log(base\acid)

Lower concentration

Higher ph

Larger ka

Stronger acid

Ph>pka h-h

More base

Ph<pka h-h

More acid

Only for conjugates

Kw=ka×kb


Where kw = 1×10^-14

SA/SB

WA/SB

SB/SA

WB/SA

Half equivalence point

Ph=pka

Ksp

[Ions]

Ksp=x^2

2 ions

Ksp=4x^3

3 ions

Ksp=27x^4

4 ions

Ph=14-poh

.

Kb

Same as ka but whem you do -log you find the poh not ph value then you subtract from 14 to find ph