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16 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Psychological disorder

Back (Definition)


Deviant, distressful, and dysfunctional behavior patterns

Medical model

Back (Definition)


Diseases have physical causes that can be diagnosed,treated, and in most cases cured. Can be diagnosed on the basis of their symptoms and cured through therapy

Front (Term)


Bio-psycho-social perspective

Back (Definition)


Incorporates biological, psychological and social cultural event levels of analysis

Dsm-iv

American psychiatric associations diagnosed and statistical manual of mental disorders, system used for classifying psychological disorders

Anxiety disorders

Psychological disorders characterized by distressing, persistent anxiety or maladaptive behaviors that reduce anxiety

Generalized anxiety disorder

And anxiety disorder in which a person is continually tense, apprehensive, and in a state of autonomic nervous system arousal

Panic disorder

An anxiety disorder marked by unpredictable minutes long episodes of intense dread in which a person experiences terror and accompanying chest pain, choking, or other frightening sensations

Phobia

An anxiety disorder marked by a persistent, irrational fear and avoidance of a specific object or situation

Obsessive-compulsive disorder

An anxiety disorder characterized by unwanted repetitive thoughts and or actions

Mood disorders

Psychological disorders characterized by emotional extremes

Major depressive disorder

A mood disorder in which a person experiences, in the absence of drugs or a medical condition, two or more weeks of significantly depressed moods, feelings of worthlessness, diminished interests or pleasure in most activities

Bipolar disorder

A mood disorder in which the person alternates between the hopelessness and lethargy of depression and the overexcited state of mania

Mania

A mood disorder marked by a hyperactive widely optimistic state

Schizophrenia

A group of severe disorders characterized by disorganized and delusional thinking, disturbed perceptions, and inappropriate emotions and actions

Delusions

False beliefs, often of persecution or grandeur, that may accompany psychotic disorders

Personality disorder

Psychological disorders characterized by inflexible and editing behavior patterns that impair social functioning