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27 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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what four countries have absolutist regimes
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Prussia France Spain Austria
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What two countries have constitutional monarchies
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England and Dutch Republic
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What were two primary Empires
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Ottoman and Russian
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Briefly describe absolutist regime in Prussia
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peasants fall under tyrannical lords. the east's agricultural production sustains the economy of the West. they are serfs
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Who were primarily fighting against each other in the 30 Years War
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Catholics and Protestants
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Who backed Catholics in the Thirty Years War
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Hapsburgs who have influence in Austria in Spain
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Who back Protestants in the Thirty Years War
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Swedish and french who want to displace hapsburgs and then declare war on Spain
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What treaty ends the 30 Years War
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Treaty of Westphalia
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Describe militaries of France and English
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Navy in England many troops in France
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Accomplishments of Henry IV
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Promised food kept peace lower taxes allowed religious tolerance murdered by religious extremists
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Consequences of Louie the 14th moving headquarters to Versailles
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European power diplomacy and prestige
Strong economies supported by textiles Exported resources from Canada |
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France loses territory after what war
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War of Spanish Succession
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explain some of the Spanish trials
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loses territory to English and Dutch
expels Jewish and Muslims Silver and gold production slows |
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Who are the two Habsburg kings
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Ferdinand the second and third
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What did Ferdinand the second do
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Supported the Holy Roman Empire and expelled the Protestants or the Bohemians
K plan to the Catholic nobility and they then supported the crown |
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who quelled the attempts of Ferdinand the third to push into Hungary
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rakoczy
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What Austrian Palace is equivalent to Versailles
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schonbrunn palace
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junkers
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Nobility and land owning class
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Who turns prussia into a militaristic state
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the hohenzollerns
Frederick I |
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Under who is Russia absolutist
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Ivan IV the terrible
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Peter the Great
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Defeats Sweden
Sets up permanent military Sets up StPetersburg |
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What did the Sultan own in the Ottoman Empire
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all agricultural land
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Who led the English Civil War
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Oliver Cromwell
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During whose reign was the Bill of Rights signed in England?
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Mary and William of orange
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Who is responsible for the social contract theory published in the Leviathan
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Hobbes
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Who published on natural rights
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Locke
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Dutch leaders are what
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representative
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