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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

The amount of _________ in a solution is what determines whether it is alkaline or acid.

Hydrogen

A pH scale ranges from:

0-14

A neutral shampoo has a pH of ______.

7

A shampoo that is ______ will have a pH ranging from 0 to 6.9.

Acidic

A shampoo that is _____ will have a pH rating or 7.1 or higher.

Alkaline

Hair pH is

4.5-5.5

It is easy to miss which of the following when performing a shampoo?

The nape of the neck.

Water is classified as a ________because it is capable of dissolving more substances than any other solvent know to science.

Universal Solvent

Water that comes from a public water system often has _______ added to it to kill _______.

Chlorine, Bacteria

The process of heating water so that it becomes a vapor and then condensing the purified vapor so that it condenses as a liquid is called ______.

Distillation

_____ is rainwater or chemically softened water.

Soft Water

_____ is often found in well water and contains minerals that reduce the ability of soap or shampoo to lather.

Hard Water

A surfactant molecule has two ends:a _______ "head", and a ____ "tail".

Hydrophilic, Lipophilic.

During the shampoo process, the hydrophilic head attracts ______ and the lipophilic tail attracts _____.

Water, Oil

pH-balanced shampoos