Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
38 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
The medical term for formation of blood. |
Hematopoiesis |
|
|
Type of anticoagulant found in blood tubes. |
Heparin |
Clinically used as drugs. |
|
The process of clotting. |
Coagulation |
|
|
The liquid portion of blood with clotting proteins removed. |
Serum |
|
|
The straw-colored fluid portion of blood that transports nutrients, hormones, and waste products. |
Plasma |
|
|
A type of lipid that circulates in the blood. |
Cholesterol |
(Fat) |
|
A mature red blood cell. |
Erythrocyte |
RBC - oxygen carrying cell |
|
A blood protein that transports oxygen. |
Hemoglobin |
|
|
A large cell that destroys by eating/engulfing. |
Macrophage |
|
|
A white blood cell. |
Leukocyte |
WBC |
|
Class of "agranulocytic" leukocyte that contains a diverse set of cells including those that can directly attack specific pathogens or produce antibodies. |
Lymphocyte |
|
|
Class of "agranulocytic" leukocyte that has a phagocytic function and participates in the inflammatory response. |
Monocyte |
|
|
Class of granulocytic leukocyte that detoxifies allergens and controls parasitic infections by damaging parasite membranes. |
Eosinophil |
|
|
Class of granulocytic leukocyte that has a phagocytic function (mainly against bacteria) |
Neutrophil |
AKA polymorphonucleur leukocyte - OMN - Meaning multi-shaped nucleus |
|
A nucleated clotting cell |
Thrombocyte |
|
|
Accumulation of fluid in the intercellular space. |
Edema |
|
|
Material that has escaped from blood vessels and is high in protein, cells, or solid materials derived from cells. |
Exudate |
|
|
Removing and destroying red blood cells |
Hemolytic |
|
|
Loss of blood |
Hemorrhage |
Usually in a short period of time. |
|
Elevation in the number of malignant white blood cells. |
Leukemia |
|
|
Elevation in the number of white blood cells. |
Leukocytosis |
|
|
Excessive amount of fats in the blood. |
Lipemia |
|
|
Condition of engulfing or eating cells. |
Phagocytosis |
|
|
Blood condition in which pathogenic microorganisms (bacteria) and their toxins are present. |
Septicemia |
|
|
Formed when interstitial fluid moves into the capillaries of the lymphatic system. |
Lymph |
Brings nutrients and hormones to cells a carries waste products from tissue back to the bloodstream. |
|
Pertains to the the spaces in a tissue or an organ. |
Interstitial |
|
|
Small bean shaped structures that filter lymph and store B and T lymphocytes. |
Node |
|
|
Masses of lymphatic tissue that protect the nose and cranial (upper) throat. |
Tonsil |
|
|
Antibodies made by plasma cells. |
Immunoglobulin |
|
|
A substance capable of of inducing an allergic reaction. |
Allergen |
|
|
Severe response to a foreign substance |
Anaphylaxis |
Swelling, blockage of airways, tachycardia, and ptylism. |
|
The study of tumors. |
Oncology |
|
|
Any abnormal new growth of tissue in which the multiplication of cells is uncontrolled, more rapid than normal, and progressive. |
Neoplasm |
|
|
A pathogenic growth distant from the primary disease site. |
Metastasis |
Means --> beyond control. |
|
A malignant growth of epithelial cells. |
Carcinoma |
|
|
A malignant neoplasm arising from any type of connective tissue. |
Sarcoma |
|
|
A substance that produces cancer. |
Carcinogen |
|
|
Treatment of neoplasm through the use of chemicals. |
Chemotherapy |
|