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14 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Thomas Paine - Age Of Reason

Author - Stated that the churches were setup to terrify and enslave mankind - 1794



Shocked american people - started a distrust toward churches

Deism

Jefferson, Franklin / believed in science rather than religion but still believed in a creator(being) - C. 1794



Helped to being the unitarian faith

Unitarians

Began in New Englanders - Jesus doesnt exist, but got serves as one being (Denies the infinity) stressed the goodness of humans / New England / C. 1800



Attracted intellectuals to the religion (optimistic)

Second Great Awakening

Everyone / Many conversions and shattered churches / Accross american / C. 1800



Encouraged evangelicanism and led to prison reform, womens movement, abolishment of slavery

"Camp Meetings" and revivals

Starved for religion peoples / gatherings around fires of 25,000 + People being taught by a traveling preacher / Frontier / C. 1800



Boosted church membership, humanitarian reforms, missionary work

Baptists and Methodists

personal conversion as opposed to pre-destination / C.1800



Rousing emotionalism

Peter Cartwright

Methodist preacher "Circuit Rider" converted many to the lord and muscular based preaching / Tennessee, Illinois / 1785 - 1872



Converted thousands of sinners

Charles Grandison Finney

Revival Preacher - Trained as a lawyer, encouraged women to pray aloud in public, made the "anxious bunch" (Repentant sinners could of, in full view of the bongring / Rochester + NYC / 1785-1872



Eventually led to increased abolitionism

Burned Over District

Sermonizers and new England Puritans / Puritans pissed at the "Hellfire Damnation" sermons / Western NY



Mollerfees and Adventists created (Christ would return Oct 22, 1844)

Mormons, Joseph Smith

Wrestler, Visionary - Claims to have received gold plates from angels, invented mormonism (Opened Church Of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints) / "Embers" of the burned over district. 1830



Native american religion that spread through the world.

Brigham Young

"Mormon Moses" / Picked up to be leader of the Mormon faith after Joseph Sinitheus murdered / Utah / 1846



populated the semiarite region of ohio, and delayed its statehood until 1896.

Public Education

laborers, children -vs- wealthy / public education implemented after complaints from laborers and retaliation of "sermons" of "botennial" uneducated voters / 1825-1850



Helped education of Youngeons but not much men only taught the "Three R's" - Readin, Riting, Rithmetic

Horace Mann

Sec. Of B.O.A. / Campaigned for better school houses, longer terms, higher $$ salary for teachers, expanded cirriculum / US / 1796-1859



His ideals reached many people, encouraged public education expansion

Noah Webster & William McGuffey

Educated Men / creates dictionaries and textbooks, published grade-school readers / 1758-1873



Hammered in idealism, patriotism, and morality.