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35 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Anticoagulants

Prevent clot formation

Statins

Lower blood cholesterol

Calcium Channel Blockers

Treat coronary heart disease and hypertension based on calcium entering muscle cells before contraction occurs

Nitoglycerin

Dilates coronary blood vessels and is used to relieve angina

Warfarin

Anticoagulant that limits vitamin K activity

Antiarrhythmic Agents

Regulate heart rhythm and rate

Beta-adrenergic Blocking Agents

Reduce rate and strength of heart contraction

Artificial Pacemaker

Device placed under skin in left chest that stimulates normal heart rate

Electrocardiograph/EKG/ECG

Record of the electrical activity of the heart

Congenital Heart Disease

Disease of the heart that is present at birth

Angioplasty

Catheter is inserted into blood vessels to break up blockage in coronary arteries

Coronary Artery Disease

Degenerative changes of the coronary arteries that decrease the blood flow through the arteries

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft

Surgical procedure to graft healthy blood vessels in the heart to bypass those that are blocked

Angioplasty

Reshaping of blood vessels due to narrowing

Sinoatrial

Space in the right atrium

Surgical Transplantation

Surgical replacement of your heart for another heart

Pericarditis

Inflammation of the visceral and/or parietal pericardium

Stenosis

Narrowing of a structure

Cyanosis

Blue discoloration of skin due to lack of oxygen

Bradycardia

Slow heart rate

cardi/o

heart

tachy-

fast

sten/o

narrow

cyan/o

blue

steth/o

chest

pulmon/o

lung

brady-

slow

Plasty

molding

sin/o

sinus or space

-ectomy

surgical removal

angi/o

blood vessel

isch

supression

scler/o

hard

Heart Failure/Congestive Heart Failure

Heart doesn't pump blood efficiently

Myocardial infaraction

Medical name for a heart attack