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35 Cards in this Set

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1) Who was the leader of the Soviet Union in World War 2?

Stalin

2) Who was the leader of the Italy in World War 2?

Mussolini

3) Who was the leader of Germany in World War 2?

Hitler

4) Who was the leader of Britain during World War 2?

Churchill

5) Who was the American president for most of World War 2?

FDR

6) What type of people came to power in Japan during the 1930's?

Military Soldiers

7) Why were Japan and Italy dissatisfied with the treaty that ended World War 2?

They expected more land for their sacrifices in the war.

9) What party was Hitler the leader of?

The Nazi Party

10) For what reason were Hitler and the NAZI'S elected to power in Germany?

Hitler was good with speeches and led people to believe he could keep them safe and win the war.

11) What is Fascism?

Believing you are more superior to someone or a group.

12) What nations were led by fascist governments?

Germany, Italy and Japan

13) What nation did Japan invade in the 1930's

Manchuria

14) Why did Japan invade China?

For their Railroads/Resources

15) What was the goal of Japan in World War 2?

To gain control over all countries that were rich in raw material.

16) What region/area did Italy invade in the 1930's?

Ethiopia.

17) What does appeasement mean?

Listening to the demands of an enemy/hostile in hopes of maintaining peace

18) Why did Britain and France appease Hitler in the 1930's?

Britons saw Hitler as a possible ally against Soviet Union and France feared another war.

19) What was the result of appeasing Hitler?

Hitler grew more confident believing they would follow all of his demands.

20) How did Hitler violate the Munich Pact?

He consumed the remainder of Czechoslovakia.

22) What two nations signed the Non-Aggression Pact?

Germany and the Soviet Union.

23) Why did Germany agree to sign the Non-Aggression Pact?

They (Germany) did not want to fight a Two-Front war.

24) What event marked the beginning of World War 2?

The Invasion of Poland.

25) Why was the invasion of Poland considered the beginning of World War 2?

The Munich Pact was broke, British & French declared war on Germany and The Soviet Union was attacked, leaving a massive war.

26) What nations made up the Axis Powers?

Germany, Italy and Japan, soon more.

27) What nations made up the Allied Powers?

Britain, France and the Soviet Union, eventually more.

28) By summer of 1940 which side seemed to be winning the war in Europe?

Germany.

29) Why did most Americans favor isolationism in the 1930's?

They believed if they Isolated themselves they would not be attacked and could stay out of the War.

30) What was the Cash-n-Carry Act?

Cash-n-Carry allowed belligerents tobuy goods from the United States if they paid and transported them

31) What was the Lend-Lease Act?

the principal means for providing U.S. military aid to foreign nations

32) What two Leaders signed the Atlantic Charters?

Roosevelt and Churchill

33) What did the Atlantic Charter call for?

It endorsed National Self-Determination and General Security.

34) What event ended all debate between Interventionists and Isolationists, and caused the US to start the war?

The attack on Pearl Harbor.

35) How did Roosevelt try to stop Japanese expansion in Asia?

He placed an embargo on important supplies to Japan.

36) What was Japan's goal in attacking Pearl Harbor?

To destroy American Naval and Air presence.

37) Allied leaders knew that ________ _______ would be the key to winning the war.

American Production.