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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Which two basic types of economic system distinguish contemporary industrial societies

Capitalism and socialism

According to the description of capitalism in the text which of the following statement is true

1 the means of production are held largely in private hands 2 the main incentive for economic activity is the accumulation of profits 3 the degree to which the government regulates private ownership in economics activity will vary

G William domhoff model is an example of an

Elite theory of power

In terms of voter turnout United States typically ranks

Lowest among industrialized nations

What are the three basic sources of power within any political system

Force influence and Authority

Which of the following is not part of the classification system of authority developed by Max Weber

Pluralist Authority

According to C Wright Mills power rests in the hands of the

Power elite

The systematic widespread withdrawal of investment in basic aspects of productivity such as factories and plants is called

Deindustrialization

Sociologist and labor Specialists foresee Workforce increasingly composed of

Women racial minorities and ethnic minorities

Currently _____________ _____________refers to positive efforts to recruit minority group members for women for jobs promotions and educational opportunities

Affirmative action

The principle of _________-___________as expounded and endorsed by the British Economist Adam Smith was the prevailing form of the capitalism immediately following the Industrial Revolution

Laissez-faire

Under ________________, the means of production and distribution in a society are collectively rather than privately owned in the basic objective of the economic system is to meet people's needs brother and then to maximize profits

Socialism

___________________ Is an economic system under which all property is communally owned and no social distinctions are made based on people's ability to produce

Communism

_________________ Theorists point out that while pure monopolies are not a basic element of the economy of the United States competition is more much more restricted than one might expect in what is called a free enterprise system

Conflict

Some capitalist Nation such as the United States Outlaw _______________ through antitrust legislation

Monopolies

The Elite model of political power implies that the United States has a ______________ as its form of government

Oligarchy

Sexism has been the most serious barrier to women interested in holding public office. To remedy this situation many countries have adopted _____________ for female Representatives

Quotas

_____________ Is the exercise of power through a process of persuasion

Influence

The United States is commonly classified as a ______________ because the elected members of Congress and State legislators make our laws

Representative democracy

Advocates of the ____________ model suggest that competing groups within the community have access to government so that no single group is dominant

Pluralist