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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Dependency

Function of power and an important aspect or power

Power

Refers to a capacity that A has on behavior of B

3 forms of formal power

Coercive power


Reward power


Legitimate power

Coercive power

"If you don't do this..." Slightly threatening

Reward power

Vacations and bonuses

Legitimate power

"Because im the boss, ive been here for 15 years..."

Personal power

What you bring or an average employee

Expert power

Researched scholarly articles, experts

Referent power

Powerful reference (actors/celebs referring a product)

Which is more effective influence?

Personal power

General dependency postulate

When you posses anything that others require but that you alone control, you make them dependent upon you and , therefore, you gain power over them

What creates dependence?

Importance


Scarcity


Nonsubstitutability

Influencing tactics

Legitimacy


Rational persuasion


Consultation


Exchange


Personal appeals


Pressure


Inspirational appeals


Coalitions


Ingratiating

Legitimacy

Boss has the power to influence - going down

Rational persuasion

Across and perhaps going up

Consultation

Supervisor from another area

Exchange

You do this for me and i will do this for you

Personal appeals

Can you do this for me?

Pressure

Not always positive - across and going up

Inspirational appeals

Going down from supervisor to emoloyees

Coalitions

Joing together - across and going up

Ingratiating

Going up

Political behavior

Activities not required as part of ones formal role in the organization, whistle-blowing

Impression management

Process by which individuals attempt to control the impression others form of them

Implications of managers

Maximize your power, want to increase others dependence on you