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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Antidiuretic
Pertaining to a medication that decreases urine secretion
Catheter
Tube of elastic, elastic web, rubber, glass, metal, or plastic that is inserted into a body cavity to remove fluid or to inject fluid.
Cystectomy
Surgical excision of the bladder or part of the bladder
Cystogram
X-ray record of the bladder
Cystolithectomy
Surgical excision of a stone from the bladder
Cystoscope
Instrument used for examination of the bladder
Dialysis
Procedure to separate waste material from the blood and to maintain fluid, electrolyte, and acid-base balance in impaired kidney function or in the absence of the kidney
ESWL=Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotriptor
Device used to crush kidney stones (renal calculi). Patients is sedated and immersed in a water bath while shock waves pound stones until they crumble into small pieces that are flushed out with urine.
Hemodialysis (HD).
Use of an artificial kidney to separate waste from blood. Blood is circulated through tubes made of semipermeable membranes, and these tubes are continually bathed by solutions that remove waste.
Lithotripsy.
Crushing of kidney stone.
Meatotomy
Incision of the urinary meatus to enlarge the opening
Nephrectomy
Surgical excision of a kidney
PD=Peritoneal Dialysis.
Separation of waste from blood by using peritoneal catheter and dialysis. Fluid introduced into peritoneal cavity and wastes from blood pass into this fluid. The fluid & waste are then removed from body. IPD & CAPD are 2 types of peritoneal dialysis.
PUL=PercutaneousUltrasonic lithotripsy.
Crushing of kidney stone by using ultrasound. This is invasive surgical procedure performed by using a nephroscope or fluoroscopy.
Pyelolithotomy
Surgical incision into the renal pelvis for removal of a stone
Renal transplant.
Surgical procedure to implant a donor kidney into a recipient.
Specific gravity (sp. gr.)
Weight of substance compared with equal amount of water. Urine has sp. Gr. Of 1.003 to 1.030.
Specimen
Sample of tissue, blood, urine, or other material intended to show the nature of the whole.
Ureterocolostomy
Surgical implantation of the ureter into the colon
Ureteroplasty
Surgical repair of the ureter
Urinalysis
Analysis of urine; separating of the urine for examination to determine the presence of abnormal elements
Urinometer
Instrument used to measure the specific gravity of urine