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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
The Nervous System |
The master controlling and communicating system of the body |
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Sensory Input |
information gathered by sensory receptors about internal and external changes |
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Integration |
processing and interpretation of sensory input |
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Motor output |
Activation of effector organs produces a response |
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Effector Organs |
muscles and glands |
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Central Nervous System |
Brain and spinal cord (dorsal body cavity) The Integration and control center |
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Peripheral Nervous System |
All of the nervous system outside the CNS; Consists mainly of nerves that extend from the brain and spinal cord |
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Spinal Nerves go |
to and from the spinal cord |
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Cranial nerves go |
to and from brain |
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Functional divisions of the PNS |
Sensory (afferent) division; Motor (efferent) division |
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Afferent division consists of |
Somatic sensory fibers: which convey impulses from skin, skeletal muscles, and joints to CNS Visceral Sensory Fibers: which convey impulses from visceral organs to CNS |
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The Efferent Division |
transmits impulses from CNS to effector organs and has two subdivisions: Somatic Nervous System and Autonomic Nervous System |
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Somatic Nervous System |
somatic motor nerve fibers; conducts impulses from CNS to skeletal muscle; (voluntary nervous system) |
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Autonomic Nervous System |
visceral motor nerve fibers; regulates smooth muscle, cardiac muscle, and glands; Has two subdivisions: Sympathetic and Parasympathetic (Involuntary nervous system) |
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Draw Diagram of nervous system divisions |
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