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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Population # can vary in _____ & _____.
Space & Time
Time Lag
over or undershoots in a pop.
Fluctuations can significantly impact _____ populations.
SMALL
Small subpopulations have ______ rates of dissapearing
HIGHER rates
Small subpopulations vulnerable to extinction...why?
- susceptable to random environment catastrophes
- small subpopulation more likey to go extinct
- more distant plant subpop. more likely to .....look @ pp
Conservation:
mainland = _______
corridor = ________
mainland = good
corridor = ok
Scandanavian Wolf Pack
1960-80's population GONE.
1991 population reestablishing
- new male offspring created genetic diversity.
- population SURVIVED
Flordia Mountain Lion
("kinked" tails)
- small pop. in Everglades
- females had "kinked" tails
- kinked tailes= sign of inbreeding (genetic abnormalities) BECAUSE of a lack in genetic variation
Solution to FL. Mountain Lion
to bring in M.lions from Texas (6 of them) in 1996
RESULT: gene died out, no more "kinked" tails
Evolution
a genetic change in a population.
Gene
segment of DNA...
coding segment of DNA
Allele
particular form of a gene
i.e brown hair, brown eyes
There are __ base pairs.
4
Only needs __ change in the base pair of DNA, which results in phenotypic change
1
Explain Sickle Cell
Is found most in Africa & Asia
why? most resistance to MALARIA
causes:
- organ problems
- severe fatigue