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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is a sexually transmitted infection?
presence in the human body of an infectious agent that can be transferred sexually
What is a sexually transmitted disease?
disease caused by STI that produces symptoms.
What is the human papilomavirus?
pathogen that causes genital warts and increases the risk of cervical cancer
What is herpes simplex?
- conditions caused by 1 of the herpes viruses and characterized by lesions of the skin and mucous membranes
- sexually transmitted and cause genital blisters/sores
What is chlamydia?
- STI caused by chlamydia trachomatis
- asymptomatic in women
- characterized by urinary pain
- if undetected and untreated may result in pelvic inflammatory disease
What is pelvic inflammatory disease?
- inflammation of the internal female genital tract
- characterized by; abdominal pain, fever, tenderness of the cervix
What is gonorrhea?
- STI caused by Neisseria gonorhoeae
- symptoms; discharge from the penis, women are asymptomatic
What is nongonococcal urethritis?
inflammation of the urethra caused by organisms other than the gonococcus bacterium
What is syphilis?
- STI caused by Treponema pallidrum
- characterized by; early sores, latent period, final period of life threatening symptoms, brain damage, heart failure
What is chanchroid?
soft, painful sore or localized infection usually acquired through sexual contact
What is human immunodeficiency virus?
virus that causes a spectrum of health problems, ranging from symptomless infection to change int he immune system, to the development of life threatening diseases because of impaired immunity
What is acquired immune deficiency syndrome?
- final stages of HIV infection
- characterized by; variety of severe illnesses, decreased levels of certain immune cells