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17 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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First American Jail |
Late 18th Century. |
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Newgate Prison |
1773 in Connecticut. In use til 1820's. |
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Castle Island Prison |
1775. Operated for 15 years. |
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Who developed prisons? |
William Penn in Pennsylvania. |
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Auburn System |
Tiered cells, could do group work, silence harsh punishment. |
Hotel |
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Pennsylvania System |
Single cells in a circle, only worked in cells, harsh punishment. No talking. |
Flower |
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Contract system. |
Officials sold labor of inmates. Such as shoes. |
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Convict lease system |
Leased prisoners to businesses for money. |
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Prison farms |
Prisoners made their own food. |
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National Congress Pen. and Reformatory Discipline |
Treatment, education, and training of inmates. |
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Elmira Reformatory |
Individualized treatment, indeterminant sentence, and parole |
Zebulon Brockway!!!!!!!! |
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1960's-1970's |
Prisoners rights movement, prison riots, medical model. |
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Medical Model |
Viewed inmates as sick people who were suffering from a social disorder that prevented them from working with society. |
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1980's |
Inmate gangs and violence. |
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Five Purposes of Jail |
1. Detain offenders. 2. Hold offenders awaiting sentence. 3. Confinement. 4. Hold arrested parolees/PB's. 5. House felons from overcrowding. |
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Direct supervision |
Officer is present at all times and forms relationships. |
Quad. |
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Indirect Supervision. |
Officer is not around at all times but can watch you on camera. |
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