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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Industrial Revolution
The economic changes of the late 1700's when manufacturing replaced farming as the main form of work
Samuel Slater
builder of the first waterpowered textile mill in America
Factory system
method of production using many workers and machines in one building
Lowell Mills
textile mills located in the factory town of Lowell, Massachusetts
Robert Fulton
inventor of American's first widely successful steamboat
Peter Cooper
builder of America's first successful steam-powered locomotive
Samuel F.B. Morse
inventor of the telegraph
threshing machine
a device that separates kernels of wheat from their husks
mechanical reaper
a device that cuts grain
Cotton gin
machine that made cleaning sees from cotton faster
Eli Whitney
inventor of the cotton gin
Nat Turner
leader of an 1831 slave rebellion in Virginia
spirituals
religious folk songs
Henry Clay
nationalist Representative from Kentucky
American System
plan introduced in 1815 to make American economically self-sufficient
James Monroe
fifth president of the United States, who proclaimed the Monroe Doctrine
Erie Canal
waterway that connected New York City with Buffalo, New York
Missouri Compromise
law enacted in 1820 to maintain balance of power between slave and free states
Monroe Doctrine
US policy opposing European interference in the Western Hemisphere
nationalism
a feeling of pride, loyalty, and protectiveness toward one's country
protective tariff
a tax on imported goods that protects a nation's businesses from foreign competition
sectionalism
loyalty to the interests of one's own region or section of the country