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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Patent

Gives inventor sole legal right to the invention and profits

Canal

Artificial waterway

Turnpike

Toll roads

Census

Official count of the population

Disarmament

Removal of weapons

Lock

Separate compartments where water levels were raised/lowered

Capital

Money

John Calhoun

Politician; believed in states' rights

Technology

Scientific discoveries that simplify work

Court Martial

Tried by a military court

Robert Fulton

Developed the steamboat

Adam-Onis Treaty

Spain gave Florida to the U.S.; U.S. gave up Texas claims

Sectionalism

Loyalty to their region

Henry Clay

Politician; tried to resolve sectional disputes through compromise

Eli Whitney

Invented the cotton gin

Monroe Doctrine

U.S. would not interfere with existing European colonies, but the U.S. would oppose new ones

General Andrew Jackson

Fought Native Americans in Florida

Why New England was a good place for industries?

The number of rivers and streams located there

Spinning Jenny

helped develop clothes faster

Erie Canal

Linked NYC to Great Lakes region

Missouri Compromise

Maine-admitted as free state


Missouri-admitted as slave state


Banned slavery north of a certain point in the Louisiana Purchase

American system

Developed by Henry Clay; protective tariff that provide the government money, built roads/canals, national bank created to control inflation

Industrial Revolution in America

People worked in factories, people worked long hours, unions formed

Gibbons v. Ogden

gave the federal government control of interstate trade

Who was president during the Era of good feelings

James Monroe

Sectionalism

supporting a region of the country instead of the whole country

Rush-Bagot Treaty

limited the number of naval ships on the Great Lakes