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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Astr-
star
Astrocyte
star-shaped neuroglial cell
Ax-
Axle
Axon
Cylindrical nerve process that carries impulses away from a neuron cell body.
Bi-
Two
Bipolar Neutron
Neuron with two processes extending from the cell body.
Denre-
Tree
Dendrite
Branched nerve process that serves as the receptor surface of a neuron.
Ependm-
Tunic
Ependma
Neuroglial cells
-Lemm
Rind/Peel
Neurilemma
sheath that surrounds the myelin of a nerve cell process
Moto-
moving
Motor neuron
neuron that stimulates a muscle to contract, or a gland to release secretion
Multi-
many
Multipolar neuron
neuron with many processes extending from the cell body
Oligo-
few
Oligodendrocyte
small neruoglial cell with few cellular purposes
Peri-
all around
Peripepheral nervous system
portion of the nervous system that consists of the nerves branching from the brain & spinal cord
Salatory-
a Dancer
Salatory conduction
nerve impulse conduction in which the impulse seems to jump from node to node along the nerve fiber
Sens-
Feeling
Sensory Neuron
neuron that can be stimulated by a sensory receptor and conducts impulses into the brain and spinal cord
Syn-
together
Synapse
junction between two neurons
Uni-
One
Unipolar
neuron with only one process extending from the cell body