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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
absence seizures
Minor (petit mal) form of seizure, consisting of momentary clouding of consciousness and loss of awareness of surroundings
aneurysm
Enlarged, weakened area in an anterial wall, which may rupture, leading to hemorrhage and CVA (stroke)
astrocytoma
Malignant tumor of astrocytes (glial brain cells)
aura
Peculiar sensation experienced by some persons with epiilepsy before onset of an actual seizure
blast
Immature cells (as in glioblastoma)
dementia
Mental decline and deterioration
demyelination
Destruction of myelin on axons of nerves (as in multiple sclerosis)
dopamine
CNS neurotransmitter, deficient in patient with Parkinson disease
embolus
A mass (clot) of material travels through the bloodstream and suddenly blocks a vessel
gait
Manner of walking
herpes zoster
Herpes virus that causes shingles - eruption of blisters in a pattern that follows the path of peripheral nerves around the truck of the body
ictal event
Pertaining to a sudden, acute onset, as the convulsions of an epileptic seizure
occlusion
Blockage
palliative
Relieving symptoms but not curing
thymectomy
Removal of the thymus gland (a lymphocyte-producing gland in the chest) used as treatment for myasthenia gravis
TIA
Transient iischemic attack
tic
Involuntary of a small group of muscles, as of the face; characteristic of Toureet syndrome
tonic-clonic seizure
Major (grand mal) convulsive seizure marked by sudden loss of consciousness, stiffening of muscles, and twitching and jerking movements