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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
a category of people who share inherited physical characteristics and whom others see as being a distinct group
race
the set of cultural characteristics that distinguishes one group from another
ethnicity
people who share common cultural backgrounds and a common sense of identity
ethnic group
a group of people who- because of their physical characteristics or cultural practises- are singled out and unequilty treated
minority group
denial of equal treatment to individuals based on their group membership
discrimintaion
unsupported generalization about a category of people
prejudice
discrimination that is upheld by law
legal discrimination
discrimination that is an outgrowth of the structure of society
institutional discrimination
oversimplifing, exaggerated, or unfavorable generalization about a category of people
stereotype
prediction that results in behavior that makes the prediction come true
self-fulfilling prophecy
the belief that one's own race or ethnic group in naturally superior to another
racism
the practise of placing the blame for one's tropbles on an innocent individual of group
scapegoating
policy that allows each group within society to keep its unique cultural identity
cultural pluralism
the blanding of culturally distinct groups into a single group with a common culture and identity
assimilation
physical seperation of a minority group from the dominant group
segregation
segregation based on laws
de jure segregation
segregation based on informal norms
de facto segregation
the maintaining of control over a group through force
subjugation
the ownership of one person by another
slavery
extermination aimed at intentionally destroying an entire targeted population
genocide
the process of removing a group from a particular area through terror, expulsion, and mass murder
ethnic cleansing
collective reference to immigrants from the predominantly catholic countries of Ireland, Italy, France, Poland, and Greece
white ethnics