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74 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
a-, an-
no, not, without
dys-
bad, painful, difficult, abnormal
epi-
above, upon, on
hemi-
half
hyper-
above excessive
hypo-
deficient, below, under, less than normal
intra-
within, into
micro-
small
para-
to bear, bring forth (live births)
polio-
gray matter (of brain or spinal cord)
poly-
many, much
quadri-
four
sub-
under, below
-blast
embryonic, immature
-cele
hernia
-gram
record
-graphy
process of recording
-ine
pertaining to
-itis
inflammation
-oma
tumor, mass, fluid collection
-ose
full of, pertaining to, sugar
-pathy
disease, emotion
-phagia
eating, swallowing
-ptosis
droop, sag, prolapse, fall
-sclerosis
hardening
-tomy
process of cutting
-trophy
development, nourishment
angi/o
vessel (blood)
caus/o
burn, burning
cephal/o
head
crani/o
skull
cry/o
cold
esthesi/o
nervous sensation
hydr/o
water
narc/o
numbness, stupor, sleep
spin/o
spine (backbone)
troph/o
nourishment, development
kines/o
movement
-praxia
action
-phasia
speech
-algesia
excessive sensitivity to pain
-algia
pain
-esthesia
feeling, nervous sensation
-kinesia
movement
-kinetic
movement
-kinesis
movement
-lepsy
seizure
-plegia
paralysis (loss or impairment of the ability to move parts of the body)
-paresis
slight paralysis (weakness)
-sthenia
strength
alges/o
excessive sensitivity to pain
comat/o
deep sleep (coma)
caus/o
burning
esthesi/o
feeling nervous sensation
kines/o
movement
lex/o
word, phrase
tax/o
order, coordination
cerebr/o
cerebrum
syncop/o
to cut off, cut short
cerebell/o
cerebellum
encephal/o
brain
lept/o
thin, slender
dur/o
dura mater
gli/o
glue, parts of the nervous system that support and connect
radicul/o
nerve root (of spinal nerves)
thalam/o
thalamus
vag/o
vagus nerve (10th cranial nerve)
mening/o
membranes, meninges
my/o
muscle
neur/o
nerve
meningi/o
membranes, meninges
myel/o
spinal cord (means bone marrow in other contexts)
pont/o
pons
thec/o
sheath (refers to the meninges)