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21 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
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Animalia

The kingdom that consists of multicellular eukaryotes that ingest other organisms

Archaea

One of two prokaryotic domains, the other being bacteria

Bacteria

One of the two prokaryotic domains, the other being Archaea

Bioinformatics

Using computing power, software, and mathematical models to process and integrate biological information from large data sets

Biology

The scientific study of life

Biosphere

The entire portion of Earth inhabited by life; the sum of all of the planet's ecosystems

Cell

Life's fundamental unit of structure and function

Community

All the organisms that inhabit a particular area; an assemblage of populations of different species living close enough together for potential interaction

Controlled expirement

An experiment in which an experimental group is compared to a control group that varies only in the factor being tested

Data

Recorded observations

Deductive reasoning

A type of logic in which specific results are predicted from a general premise

Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)

A double-stranded, helical nucleic acid molecule capable of replicating and determining the inherited structure of a cell's proteins

Data

Recorded observations

Discovery science

The process of scientific inquiry that focuses of describing nature

Ecosystem

All the organisms in a given area as well as the abiotic factors with which they interact; a community and it's physical environment

Emergent Properties

New properties that emerge with each step upward in the hierarchy of life

Eukarya

The domain that includes all eukaryotic organisms

Eukaryotic cell

A type of cell with a membrane-enclosed nucleus and membrane-enclosed organelles, present in protists, plants, fungi, and animals; also called a eukaryote

Fungi

The kingdom that includes organisms that absorb nutrients after decomposing organisms

Mushrooms

Gene

A discrete unit of hereditary information consisting of a specific nucleotide sequence in DNA (or RNA, in some viruses)

Gene

A discrete unit of hereditary information consisting of a specific nucleotide sequence in DNA (or RNA, in some viruses)