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10 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

What are the 7 Contemporary Approaches?

Biological


Behavioral


Psycho-dynamic


Humanistic


Cognitive


Evolutionary


Sociocultural

Biological Approach

An approach the psychology focusing on the body, especially the brain and nervous system.



Neuroscience

The scientific study of the structure, function, development, genetics and biochemistry of the nervous system, emphasizing that the brain and nervous system are central to understanding behavior, thought, and emotion.

Behavioral Approach

An approach to psychology emphasizing the scientific study of observable behavioral responses and their environmental determinants.

Psycho-dynamic Approach

An approach to psychology emphasizing unconscious thought, the conflict between biological drives (such as he drive for sex) and society's demands, and early childhood family experiences.


Sigmund Freud

Psychoanalysis

Therapeutic technique that unlocks a persons unconscious conflicts by talking about his/her childhood.

Humanistic Approach

An approach to psychology emphasizing a person's positive qualities, the capacity for positive growth and the freedom to choose and destiny.

Cognitive Approach

An approach to psychology emphasizing the mental processes involved in knowing" how we direct our attention, perceive, remember, think, and solve problems.

Evolutionary Approach

An approach to psychology centered on evolutionary ideas such as adaption, reproduction, and natural selection as the basis for explaining specific human behaviors.

Socio-cultural Approach

An approach to psychology that examines the ways on which social and cultural environments influence behavior.