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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Cartesian Dualism

according to Cartesian dualism, there are two classes of human behavior: Involuntary and voluntary.

association

a connection between the representations of two events such that the occurrence of one of the events activates the representation of the other

empiricism

a philosophy according to which all ideas in the mind arise from experience

hedonism

the philosophy proposed by Hobbes according to which the actions of organisms are determined by the pursuit of pleasure and the avoidance of pain

learning

an enduring change in the mechanisms of behavior involving specific stimuli and/or responses that result from prior experience with similar and responses

maturation

a change in behavior caused by physical or physiological development of the organism in the absence of experience with particular environmental events

nativism

the philosophical position adopted by Pavlov that all behavior and Physiological progresses are regulated by the nervous system

nonsense syllable

a three-letter combination that has no meaning