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35 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Accounting

planing, recording, analyzing, and interpreting financial information

Accountant

A person who plans summarizes and interpret accounting information

bookkeeper

a person who does general accounting work plus some summarizing and analyzing of accounting information.

CPA

Designation a person can hold only issue to people who pass the CPA exam

General Office clerk

a person who does general kinds of office task, including some accounting task

Accounting system

a planned progress for providing financial information that will be useful for management

Accounting record

organized summarie of a business financial activity

financial statement

condition of a company wether they made a profit or loss money.

service business

a business that perform an activity for a fee

Sole proprietorship

A business owned by one person

Corporation

a legal entity that is separated and distinct from its owner

Merchandising Business

a business that purchases a sells goods

partnership

a business owned by two that combine their assets and skills

Assets

Anything of value that is owned -cash -supplies -paid insurance -account receivable

Equities

financial rights to assets of a business 1. equity of those whom money is owed


2. Equity of the owner

Liability

An amount of money owned by aa business

Owners Equity

The amount remaining after the value of all liabilities is subtracted from the value of all assets

Accounting equation

Asset= Liabilities + Owners equity

Ethics

the principles of right and wrong that guide an individual in making decision

Business Ethics

The use of personal ethics in making business decisions

ethical business practice

Moral Values and principles that determine our conduct in the business world

Unethical Business practice

Any activity that contradict moral values and principal that determines our conduct in the business world

Honesty

Being fair, truthfulness

Integrety

Adherence to moral and etival principals soundness of moral character

Truthfullness

You always tell the truth, 100% honest

Privacy

Freedom from unauthorized intrusion state of being left alone and ability to keep personal matters confidential.

Transaction

any business activity that changes assets, liabilities or owners equity

Account

a record that sumarizes all information pertaining to a single item in the accounting equation.

Account title

-Cash -Supplies -Rent expences


The name given to the account



Account balance

the ammount that is in a account

Capital

the account used to summarizee the owners equity in a vusiness

Revenue

Increase in owners equity account resulting from the operation of a business

sale on account

A sale for which cash will be received at a later date

Expense

Decresase in owners equity account that results from the operation of a business -repairs -rent -supplies -payroll

Withdrawals

Assets taken out of the business for the owners personal use.