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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
distress, disability, deviance
emotions that upset and individual, disruptions to function, degree to which behaviors differ from others
myth of mental illness
abnormal behavior is "wrong" or "different"
Hippocrates suggested that...
-trephination
behavior was controlled by "humors"
-holes drilled into the head to release evil spirits.
Hospital of St Mary of Bethlehem
first hospital for the mentally ill
Philipe Pinel, William Tuke, Benjamin Rush, Dorthea Dix
first to treat mentally ill patients "humanely"
formed retreats
"bleeding" patients
Franz Mesmer
French who thought disorders were due to imbalance of magnetic fluids; father of hypnotism
Freud
-Dream interpretations and free association
The case of Anna O and the dog water
unconscious, psychoanalysis
Ivan Pavlov
Dogs, classical conditioning
Edward Thorndike
rewards, operant conditioning
Behavior Therapy
unlearning abnormal behaviors
Cognitive Therapy, Aaron Beck
replacing incorrect beliefs with correct ones.
Clinical Psychologist
Grad school 4-6 years
PhD
uses the scientist-practitioner model
PsyD Degree
another route for clinical psychologists- (Doctor of Psychology) mostly clinical practice
Counselors
MA degree,
2 yrs grad school
Social Workers
MSW degree
2 yrs grad school
case workers
may be social workers or paraprofessionals, day to day work managing the lives of mentally ill people