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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The idea that the United States had the right to rule North America from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean was called
manifest destiny.
The Trail of Tears refers to
the journey of the Cherokee from Georgia to Oklahoma.
As a result of the Mexican-American War, Mexico ceded to the United States land including
California and a huge area in the Southwest.

In 1853, the United States reached its present boundaries by gaining land through the

Gadsden Purchase.

Which of the following was NOT a difference between the North and the South before the Civil War?

commitment to extending its own way of life

At the time of his election in 1860, Abraham Lincoln’s position on slavery was

that the spread of slavery should be stopped.

The Confederate States of America formed when

Southern states seceded from the Union.
After the war, the U.S. Congress abolished slavery in the United States in the
13th Amendment.
How did the idea of manifest destiny affect Native Americans?

the U.S. government used it as an excuse to evict Native Americans from their tribal lands and give the land to white settlers.

What were the immediate causes of the U.S civil war ?

election of Abraham Lincoln, secession of Southern states, Confederate forces firing on Fort Sumter
The first country to give full voting rights to women was
New Zealand
The people known as the Maori are
a Polynesian people that settled in New Zealand
The British colony originally set up as a penal colony was
Australia
What was the political impact of the Great Famine in Ireland?
The British enforced demands that Irish peasants pay their rent and resentment against Britain developed into demands for independence.
Alfred Dreyfus was a French army officer who was unjustly accused of
selling military secrets
The pogroms that took place in Russia were fueled by
anti-Semitism
The Chartist movement pressed for all of the following EXCEPT
universal female suffrage
What was Henry Ford’s most significant invention and why was it significant?
The assembly line; It created more affordable automobiles. More cars could be produced in less time.
Who created psychoanalysis, based on the idea that the unconscious mind has a powerful influence on behavior?
Sigmund Freud
Describe how democracy was limited in Britain in the early 1800s.
In Britain in the early 1800s the vote was limited to men with substantial property. Women could not vote at all. Only the wealthy upper 5% ran the government.
What concept is the theory of evolution based on?
natural selection
Who invented the light bulb?
Thomas Edison
Who built the first working airplane?
Wilbur and Orville Wright
What did the germ theory of disease conclude?
bacteria causes disease
What type of energy did Marie and Pierre Curie discover?
Radioactivity