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69 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Maalox
(Antacid)
calcium carbonate
Cipro
(Antibiotic)
ciproflaxcin
Imodium
(Antidarrheal)
loperamide
Dramamine
(Antiemetic)
dimenhydrinate
Pepcid
(H2 Blocker Drugs)
famotidine
Zantac
(H2 Blocker Drugs)
ranitidine
Colace
(Laxative)
docusate
Metamucil
(Laxative)
psyllium
Nexium
(Proton Pump Inhibitor)
esomeprazole
Prilosec
(Proton Pump Inhibitor)
omeprazole
Antacid
Treat heartburn snd peptoc ulcer disease by neutralizing acid in the stomach
Antibiotic
Treat gastrointestinal infections caused by bacteria including H pylori; not effective against viral infections
Antidiarrheal
Treat diarrhea; slow peristalsis and increase water asorption from the feces
Antiemetic
Treat nausea and vomiting and motion sickness
H2 Blocker Drugs
Treat peptic ulcers by blocking H2 (histamine 2) receptors in the stomach that trigger the release of hydrochloric
Laxative Drugs
Treat constipation by softening the stool, adding dietary fiber or directly stimulating the intestinal mucosa
Proton Pump Inhibitor Drugs
Treat heartburn peptic ulcers and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) by blocking the final step in the production of hydrochloric acid
gastr/o
stomach
aliment/o
food
lingu/o
tongue
gustat/o
sense of taste
pharyng/o
pharnyx, throat
ile/o
ileum
abdomin/o
abdomen
celi/o
abdomen
pancreat/o
pancreas
peps/o
digestion
lip/o
lipid, fat
lact/o
milk
degluti/o
swallowing
lith/o
stone
dys-
painful, difficult
aden/o
gland
enter/o
intestine
or/o
mouth
gloss/o
tongue
saliv/o
saliva
duoden/o
duodenum
colon/o
colon
hepat/o
liver
hydr/o
water, fluid
amyl/o
carbohydrate, starch
-ase
enzyme
fec/o
feces, stool
stomat/o
stomach
-itis
inflammation
-megaly
enlargement
lapar/o
abdomen
cholecystitis
gallbadder
GERD
gastroesophageal reflux disease
IBS
irritable bowel syndrome
RLQ
right lower quadrant
UGI
upper gastrointestinal
LLQ
left lower quadrant
BS
bowel sounds
ABD
abdomen
BM
bowel movement
LFTs
liver function tests
NG
nasogastric
HBV
hepatitis B virus
PUD
peptic ulcer disease
RUQ
right upper quadrant
PO or p.o.
by mouth
LUQ
left upper quadrant
NPO or n.p.o.
nothing by mouth
BE
barium enema
LES
lower esophageal sphincter
N&V
nausea and vomiting
O&P
ova and parasites