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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is a physical change?

any change not involving a change in the substance's chemical identity

What is a chemical change?

any change that results in forming a new chemical substance

At a molecular level, what does chemical change involve?

making or breaking of bonds between atoms

Particles in a SOLID

Particles are tightly packed together and are usually arranged in a pattern

Particles in a LIQUID

Particles are close together with little space to move.

Particles in a GAS

Particles are loose, can freely move

Liquid to Gas

Evaporation

Liquid to Solid

Freezing

Gas to Liquid

Condensation

Gas to Solid

Deposition

Solid to Gas

Sublimation

Solid to Liquid

Melting

Define Atom

smallest particle of an element that can exist

Define Atom

smallest particle of an element that can exist

Define Element

substance made up of atoms which all have the same number of protons

Define Atom

smallest particle of an element that can exist

Define Element

substance made up of atoms which all have the same number of protons

Define Molecule

a group of atoms bonded together, smallest unit of a chemical compound in a chemical reaction

Define Atom

smallest particle of an element that can exist

Define Element

substance made up of atoms which all have the same number of protons

Define Molecule

a group of atoms bonded together, smallest unit of a chemical compound in a chemical reaction

Define Compound

two or more elements chemically bonded together

Properties of Metals

High Density


Strong


Bend without breaking

Properties of Metals

Shiny


High Density


Strong


Bend without breaking

Properties of Non-Metals

Dull Colour


Low Density


Weak


Break when hammered