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83 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
How many bone make up hand and wrist
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27
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What carpal articulate w/ base of 5th metacarpal
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Hamate
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Anterior or palmar surface of wrist
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Carpal sulcus
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Proximal of ulna
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Olecranon process
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Radial head articulate w/__________ of distal humerus
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Capitulum
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Joint with synovial saddle movement
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1st carpalmetacarpal
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Fracture of base of 1st metacarpal
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Bennett
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Posterior fat pad of elbow
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synovial effusion of joint
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Supracondlar fracture involve
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Distal Humerus
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Fracture of distal radius
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Colles
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CR center for PA Hand
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3rd MCP
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Rotation for elbow medial oblique
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45 degree for coracord process
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Postion that show olecranon process
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Lateral
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Lateral Oblique will clearly demonstrate what structure
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Radial neck free of superimpose
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Advantage of AP Wrist
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better demonstration of IC Joint
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special method will demonstrate bennett fracture
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Rober Method
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Demonstrating Radial head in traumatized elbow
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Axio- Lateral Coyle method
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Ap projection of humerus demonstrate
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Shoulder and Elbow joint
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Projection that detect early sign of rheumatiod arthritis
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Norgaard Method
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Position that will demonstrate Scaphoid fracture
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Ulnar Deviation
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Disadvantage of PA of Forarm over AP of forarm
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Proximal radius will cross over ulna
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Projection of elbow with elevated fat pad
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Lateral
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If patient can not extend elbow what AP projeciton can replace
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Partial Flexion
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Best demonstrate olecranon process
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PA Axial
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Excessive separation btw proximal radius and ulna in AP projection
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Excessive Lateral Rotation
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How many bone make up shoulder girdle
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Two Scapula and Clavicle
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Lateral aspect clavicle
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Acromial Extremity
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Humeral head articulate with
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Glenoid Cavity
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Suprasionous and infraspinous fossa is seperated by
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Crest of scapular Spine
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What strucuture is more distal
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Surgical neck
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WHat soft tissue is found within intertubercular bicipital groove
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Bicep Tendon
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Acromioclavicular joint is classifed as
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Synovial, Gliding
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Hill sachs is found
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Humeral head
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Located on anterior, superior aspect of scapula
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coracoid process
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Best demonstrate greater tubercle of humerus in profile
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AP shoulder in external rotation
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Best demonstration of lesser tubercle in profile
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AP in internal rotation
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Hand positon for AP external
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Supinated
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Where should CR for AP shoulder
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1 inch inferior to coracoid process
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Projection of shoulder dislocation
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Transthoracic lateral projection
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When patient is unable to elevate unaffected humerus for tranthoracic lateral projection
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10-15 cephalad
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Hill-Scahs defect
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Inferiosuperior axial- lawrance method.
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Coronal plane for PA scapular Y
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45-60 degree
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Projection best for glenoid cavity
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AP oblique - Grashy method
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Projection for pathology involving intertubercular groove
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Tangential Projection- Fisk
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Projection/method for AC joint separation
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AP or Pearson
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Advantage of PA projection of clavicle over AP projection
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PA provide increase recorded detail due to reduced OID
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AP axial of clavicle CR angle
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15-30 degree
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Primary differece in position btw scapular Y and Lateral scapula
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Arm is remove from region of interest for lateral projection
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Type of CR angulation AP axial projction for coracoid process
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Cephalad
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Superior Surface of foot
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Dorsal Surface
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Small foramen btw talus and calcaneus
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Sinus tarsi
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Most lateral tarsal bone
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Cuboid
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Two flat like superior surface on proximal tibia
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Tibial Plateaus
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Sharp crest anterior surface of tibial body
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Anterior crest
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Intercondylar fossa is located on
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Posterior distal aspect of femur
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Adductor tubercle is located
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Posteriorlateral aspect of medial condyle of lateral femur
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Pott fracture
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avulsion fracture of medial malleolus
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Osgood-schlatter disease
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Incomplete separation or avulsion of tibial tuberosity
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CR centerd for AP axial projection of foot
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3rd metatarsal
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Best demonstrate base of 5th metartarsal
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Ap oblique, medial rotation
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Rotation for AP obliqe of ankle mortise
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15-20 degree
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CR for AP for 19-24cm pelvic
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Perpendicular to IR
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CR angle for mediolateral of knee
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5-7 degree cephalad
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Projection that best demonstrate foot best assessment of longitudinal arch
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Weight bearing lateral
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Projection for proximal tibiofiular joint space
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Ap obliqe, medial rotation
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what type of condition best demonstrate Ap Stress of anklw
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ligament tear
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patellofemoral joint projection that reqire greatest amount ot flexion of knee
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Tangential, Settegast Projection
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Structures that of hip bone that joint at acetabulum
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Ilium, Ishium and PUbic
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The greater sciatic notch is located on anterior aspect of hip bone
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True or False
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What bony land mar is morw inferior
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Ishial tuberosity
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Small depression located in center of femoral head
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fovea capitis
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Located at posteromeidal aspect of proximal femur
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Lesser Trochanter
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PUbic sysmphysiis is classcifeid as ___________ types of joint
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Cartilaginous
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Name of the plane that divide true from false pelvis
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pelvic brim
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Outlet of true pelvis is located btw
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tip of coccyx and pubic symphysis
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Two bony landmare are palpated to correct location of femoral head
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ASIS and Pubic Symphisis
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To place proximal femurs parallel to plane to IR for AP Pelvis _____ medial rotaton is needed
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15-20
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Bony landmark should absent or seen minimally if lower limb have been rotaed properly for AP of pelvis
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Lesser Trochanters
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What lateral projection is recommended hip fracture
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Axiolateral projeciton danelius miller
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IR should be aligned where for axiolateral projection Danelius-miller
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Parallel to femoral neck
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AP obliqe judet require two oblique to demonstrate acetabulum
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True
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Projection demonstrate injury to anterior pelvic
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AP axial outlet- taylor method
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What cause elongation of right ilium as compared to left as seen on AP projecton of pelvis
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Right side rotate toward IR
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