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38 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What does MSDS stand for?
Material Safety Data Sheet
_____ protect(s) clients' health, safety, and welfare
State regulatory agencies
What will hospital grade and tuberculocidal disinfectants kill?
bacteria
fungi
viruses
The study of microbes is called
microbiology
What are pus-forming bacteria that grow in clusters similar to grapes called?
staphylococci
Tetanus, typhiod fever, tuberculosis, and diphtheria are caused by:
Bacilli
_____ bacteria include treponema papillida
Spirilla
_____ can cause food poisoning and toxic shock syndrome
Staphlococci
Communicable or _____ diseases can be spread from one person to another
Contagious
The presence of pus indicates
Infection
A(n) _____ sterilizes equipment by using steam under pressure
autoclave
Isopropyl alcohol must be no less than ___% strength to disinfect tools
99%
Sodium hypochlorite is
Household bleach
How do you mix disinfectant and water?
pour the disinfectant into the water
What is the proper way to dispose of lancets and other sharp implements?
Put them in a sharps box
After performing a service or cleaing up contaminated implements and surfaces, what should you do with your latex gloves?
Turn them inside out as you thake them off and put them in a biohazard trash receptacle
What should you do when a client has an infection?
decline the service
Which organisms can be spread through contact with a bloodborne pathogen
Hepatitis B
Hepatitis C
HIV-1
How do anthrax and tetanus bacilli withstand long perios of famine, dryness, and unsuitable temperatures
Form a waxy outter shell
Motile bacteria:
independently move about
The HIV virus can be passes from one person to the next during a salon service by
entering the bloodstream through cuts and sores when using a contaminated tool
Natural immunity is
A natutally inherited resistance to a disease
Acquired immunity is the result of
have had the disease, or receiving an inoculation against the disease
What can pathogenic bacteria cause?
Infection
Formalin is a(n)
unsafe naterial that was once routinely used by sakibs to fumigate implements in a dry cabinet sanitizer
What do you risk when you mix chemicals in higher concentrations than recommended by the manufacturer?
solution may be less effective
OSHA guidelines address issues relating to handling, mixing, storing, and disposing of product; general safety; and your right to know the _____ in the products you use in the workplace
Hazardous ingredients
What do non-pathogenic bacteria do?
break down food, protect against infection, and stimulate the immune system
The two categories of bacteria are:
pathogenic and non-pathogenic
Which answer best describes disinfection?
using a chemical that kills most microorganisns on hard, non-porous surfaces
What are dirt, oils, and microbes
Contaminants
What should you wear when disinfecting implements
goggles and gloves
Cocci are transmitted
in the air, in dust, or within the substance in which they settle
Universal Precautions are standard infection-control practices that entail
assuming all tissue (even dead skin) is hazardous
A general infection is
The result of a pathogen that is carried by the bloodstream to different parts of the body
An aseptic procedure involves properly handling disinfected equipement
to prevent contamination before they are used on a client
Breaks in the skin, mouth, nose, eyes, or ears and unprotected sex are what?
ways for pathogens to enter the body
A fourth degree burn involves injury to
muscles, ligaments, tendons, nerves, blood vessels, and bones