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33 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Great Plains

Grasslands in west central portion of the U.S.

Buffalo

Main source of basic needs of Natives

George A. Custer

1874:Reports much got much gold in Black Hills; Rush begins

Assimilation

Natives to give up way of life, join white culture

Dawes Act

"Americanize" natives, break up reservations


Ghost Dance

Ritual to regain lost lands; Spreads among Sioux on Dakota

Battle of Wounded Knee

Cavalry kill 300 unarmed Native Americans

Republicans

Northeast business owners, bankers

Democrats

Southern, Western farmers, laborers

Bimetalism

System using both silver and gold to back currency

Gold Standard

Backing currency with gold only

Silverites

Bimetallism would create more money, stimulate economy

Gold Bugs

Gold only would create more stable, if expensive currency

William McKinley

Republicans commit to gold select this president; Wins the election

William Jennings Bryan

Democrats favor bimetallism choose this president

Populism

movement of the people; Populist Party wants reforms

Grange and Farmers Alliance

Group of farmers wanting change

Bananza Farms

Huge, single-crop spreads

Soddy

Sod home by stacking blocks of turf

Homestead Act

offers 160 acres free to any head of household

The Long Drive

Herding of animals; Lasts about 3 months

Bi-Metalism

System using both silver and gold to back currency; Democrat

Gold Standard

Backing currency with gold only; Republican

Transcontinental Railroad

Network of railroads; Spans the nation

Interstate Commerce Act

Trading between states

Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC)

Groups of people that set prices

Andrew Carnegie

One of the first moguls to make own fortune

Monopoly

Only one of a certain business

Railroads

What were Time zones created from?

Thomas Edison

1876; Establishes first research laboratory

Christopher Sholes

Invents typewriter in 1867

Alexander Graham Bell, Thomas Watson

Introduce telephone

Andrew Carnegie

Steel; Captain of Industry; gave 90% of earnings to charities