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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
cyclin
one of the specific proteins that regulate the cell cycle
cancer
uncontrolled growth and division of cells that can be caused by changes in control of the cell cycle and also may be caused by environmental factors
carcinogen
cancer causing substance.
apoptosis
programmed cell death
stem cell
unspecialized cell that can develop into a specialized cell under the right conditions
cell cycle
process of cellular reproduction occurring in three main stages interphase growth mitosis nuclear division and cytokinesis cytoplasm division
interphase
first stage of the cell cycle, during which a cell grows, matures, and replicates its DNA.
mitosis
second main stage of the cell cycle during which the cells replicated DNA divides and two genetically identical diploid daughter cells are produced.
cytokinesis
third main stage of the cell cycle, during which the cells cytoplasm divides, creating a new cell
chromosome
DNA containing structure that carries genetic material from one generation to another
chromatin
relaxed form of DNA in the nucleus of a cell