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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor

a drug that lowers blood pressure by blocking the formation of angiotensin2, a substance that normally acts to increase blood pressure

angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB)

a drug that blocks tissue receptors for angiotensin 2

antiarrhythmic agent

a drug that decreases the rate and rhythm of heart contractions

calcium-channel blocker

drug that controls the rate and force of heart contraction by regulating calcium entrance into the cells

digitalis

a drug that slows and strengthens heart muscle contractions

diuretic

drug that eliminates fluid by increasing the kidney's output of urine. Lowered blood volume decreases the heart's workload

hypolipidemic agent

drug that lowers serum cholesterol

lidocaine

a local anesthetic that is used intravenously to reat cardiac arrhythmias

loop diuretic

drug that increases urine output by inhibiting electrolyte reabsorption in the kidney nephrons

nitroglycerin

a drug used in the treatment of angia pectoris to dialte coronary vessels

statins

drugs that act to lower lipids in the blood. The drug names end with -statin

streptokinase (SK)

an enzyme used to dissolve blood clots

tissue plasminogen activator 9tPA)

a drug used to dissolve blood clots. It activates production of a substance (plasmin) in the blood that normally dissolves clots

vasodialtor

a drug that widens blood vessels and improves blood flow